Does Type 2 Diabetes Shorten Life Expectancy? - An Expert's Perspective

People with type 2 diabetes have a shorter life expectancy than those without the condition, on average, by about 10 years. Research has shown that a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes at age 15 can lead to a loss of 12 years of life, while a diagnosis at age 45 reduces life expectancy by 6 years and a diagnosis at age 65 reduces life expectancy by 2 years. However, at age 80, the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes has no effect on the years of life lost. Mortality rates for diabetic and non-diabetic populations vary by age group, as seen in Table 3.To ensure that you are doing everything you can to manage your diabetes effectively, Byram Healthcare offers a range of continuous blood glucose monitors.

Type 2 diabetes is a complex condition that can affect many different parts of the body and how they function. While having diabetes does not necessarily mean you will die at a younger age, many complications can arise that increase your risk of premature death. Lifestyle modification is the cornerstone of cardiovascular risk prevention, but physical activity can be more difficult for heavier and younger patients. The odds of survival for diabetics are highest among those in the age group up to 65 and equal to those of the non-diabetic population around age 70.

After analyzing data, researchers found that the average person with type 1 diabetes was 42.8 years old and had a life expectancy from then on of 32.6 years. The American Heart Association (AHA) estimates that adults with diabetes are two to four times more likely to suffer from fatal heart disease than those without diabetes. Rather than just focusing on how diabetes will affect your life, experts suggest that people with this condition should look at their overall health more broadly. We have tried to segregate diabetic and non-diabetic populations, as well as stratifying them by sex and age, but there is still the potential for selection bias due to a lack of information on comorbidity.

Many people live with diabetes for years before being diagnosed, but once they receive it, they can address the condition head-on. For each individual, diabetes will progress differently, according to Joanne Rinker, RD, CDE, director of practice and content development at the American Association of Diabetes Educators. Unlike type 1 diabetes, an autoimmune disease, type 2 diabetes develops due to a combination of unhealthy lifestyle habits, genetics, and obesity. Age-adjusted risks of death show significant changes after age 60 for the diabetic population, coinciding with the age of diagnosis. But it's also true that no two people with diabetes are alike, and how a person manages their blood sugar level is key when considering how the disease might affect life span.

When you have type 2 diabetes, there are many factors that can increase your risk of complications, and these complications can affect your life expectancy.

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